Natural wisdom: 7 yoga poses inspired by animals that work like magic | The Times of India (2024)

The Fish pose, or Matsyasana, mimics the form of a fish swimming in water. This pose is known for its ability to open up the chest and throat, promoting deep breathing and relaxation. Lifting your heart towards the sky, stimulates the thyroid and parathyroid glands, balancing hormones and boosting metabolism.

A study published in the International Journal of Yoga found that practising Matsyasana significantly improves respiratory function and lung capacity. This makes it particularly beneficial for individuals dealing with respiratory issues or those looking to enhance their breathing during meditation or physical activities.

How to do it:

1. Lie on your back with your legs extended and feet together.

2. Place your hands underneath your hips, palms down.

3. Lift your chest and arch your back, tilting your head back so the crown of your head touches the floor.

4. Hold for a few breaths, then slowly release.

Cobra pose, or Bhujangasana, copies the poised and powerful cobra ready to strike. This pose is excellent for strengthening the spine and opening the chest, enhancing flexibility and alleviating stress.

Research conducted by the Journal of Physical Therapy Science demonstrated that Bhujangasana significantly reduces lower back pain and improves spinal alignment. The pose stimulates the digestive organs, aiding in digestion and reducing bloating.

How to practice

1. Lie on your stomach with your hands under your shoulders.

2. Press into your hands to lift your chest off the ground, keeping your elbows close to your body.

3. Look up slightly, keeping your neck long.

4. Hold for a few breaths before lowering back down.

Gomukhasana, or Cow Face pose, takes its name from the serene and sacred cow, a symbol of calmness and gentleness in many cultures. This pose is particularly effective for stretching the hips, thighs, and shoulders, helping to alleviate stiffness and improve flexibility.

According to a study in the Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, regular practice of Gomukhasana helps reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression by promoting physical relaxation and mental calmness.

How to practice

1. Sit on the floor with your legs extended.

2. Cross your right leg over your left, stacking your knees.

3. Reach your right arm behind your back and your left arm over your shoulder, clasping your hands.

4. Hold for a few breaths and then switch sides.

Downward-Facing Dog, or Adho Mukha Svanasana, is one of the most recognisable yoga poses, imitating a dog stretching its body. This pose is excellent for stretching the hamstrings, calves, and spine while also strengthening the arms and legs.

A study published in the Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation revealed that practising Downward-Facing Dog can enhance overall flexibility and improve blood circulation, which is crucial for maintaining cardiovascular health.

How to practice

1. Start on your hands and knees, with your wrists under your shoulders and knees under your hips.

2. Lift your hips towards the ceiling, straightening your legs and creating an inverted V shape.

3. Press your heels towards the floor and hold for a few breaths.

The Butterfly Pose, or Badhakonasana, is inspired by the gentle and graceful butterfly. This pose is excellent for opening the hips and groin area, which can help improve flexibility and relieve tension.

Research in the Indian Journal of Medical Research indicates that Badhakonasana can aid in improving posture and reducing discomfort related to menstrual cycles. It’s also beneficial for stretching the inner thighs and promoting a sense of relaxation.

How to do it:

1. Sit on the floor and bring the soles of your feet together, allowing your knees to fall out to the sides.

2. Hold your feet with your hands and gently press your knees towards the floor.

3. Hold for a few breaths, feeling a stretch in your inner thighs.

Marjariasana, or Cat stretch, mimics the fluid and flexible movements of a cat. This pose is great for enhancing spinal flexibility and relieving tension in the back.

The Cat Stretch can help alleviate back pain and improve overall spinal health by encouraging gentle movement and stretching.

How to practice

1. Start on your hands and knees, with your wrists under your shoulders and knees under your hips.

2. Arch your back towards the ceiling, tucking your chin to your chest.

3. Then, drop your belly towards the floor, lifting your head and tailbone.

4. Continue to flow between these two positions for a few breaths.

This pose channels the sleek and powerful dolphin. This pose is a fantastic core strengthener, engaging the abdominal muscles and building endurance.

A study from the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research shows that poses like Dolphin Plank can significantly improve core stability and strength, which is vital for overall body balance and injury prevention.

How to practice

1. Start in a forearm plank position, with your elbows under your shoulders and your body in a straight line.

2. Engage your core and hold for a few breaths, keeping your body stable and strong.